Understanding Smart Skylight Control Systems: io-homecontrol® vs. Open System Solutions


Bright school interior featuring a glass roof atrium that fills the space with natural daylight
Modular Skylights in the Lysningen school, Denmark, made up of fixed and motorized smoke venting modules

In today's smart building environment, automated rooflight and skylight systems have become essential components of modern commercial architecture. As building owners and facility managers seek ways to improve indoor climate control, energy efficiency, and occupant comfort, selecting the right automation system for rooflights has never been more critical.

VELUX Commercial offers advanced controls (io-homecontrol®) for managing blinds and ventilation with Modular Skylights, enhancing indoor comfort for building occupants. Alternatively, Modular Skylights can be integrated with Open Systems to connect with modern building management and NSHEV systems. This enables heat and smoke extraction, delivering both everyday comfort and automatic fire protection for users and buildings alike.

Whether designing a new commercial or public building with integrated automation or retrofitting an existing structure with modern skylight controls, the choice between these systems will significantly impact installation complexity, functionality, and long-term operational capabilities.

This article provides a comprehensive comparison of VELUX Commercial's control systems, examining their technical specifications, integration capabilities, and practical applications to help professionals determine which solution best meets their specific project requirements.

VELUX io-homecontrol®: A flexible solution for blinds and ventilation

It is developed specifically for VELUX Commercial products.

Key advantages

  • Easy installation: Requires minimal wiring, only standard 230V cables to power control units
  • High security: Uses the same encryption technology as ATMs
  • User-friendly feedback: Provides operational status on remote control devices
  • Fully supported solution: All components supplied by VELUX Group  
  • Compatibility: Works with other VELUX io-homecontrol® products in the building

Main components

  • Chain actuator: Integrated at the bottom profile of venting modules
  • KLC 410 power supply and control unit: Each unit can control one venting module and up to four  roller blinds (3 blinds in the United States)
  • KLR 200/300 control pad: For handheld or wall-mounted operation
  • KLI 311/312 wall switches: Simple operation controls for ventilation and blinds
  • KLF 050 switch interface: Allows integration with wall switches that can be sourced from other suppliers 
  • KLF 200 interface: For control via external devices or as a signal repeater
  • KLA 200 rain sensor: Closes modules automatically during rain
  • KLA S105 rain and wind sensor set: Provides weather-dependent automated control

Limitations

  • Comfort ventilation only: Cannot be used for smoke ventilation applications
  • Limited wireless range: Approximately 30 m indoors (can be extended with repeaters)
  • KLR 200: For daily use, the recommended maximum number of products in one remote control is 50.
  • KLR 300: Maximum 99 of the same product type can be connected at once
  • Signal interference: Building materials like concrete and metal can reduce signal strength
Modular Skylights installation at the DSV Headquarters in Denmark

Open System: Solution for integrated skylight control

It is a more versatile system that can be integrated with existing building management systems and supports both comfort and smoke ventilation applications.

Key advantages

  • Unlimited options: Compatible with various control systems
  • Smoke ventilation control system: Support for life safety applications
  • Building management integration: Connects to KNX, BACnet, LON, and Modbus systems through MotorLink™ technology
  • Centralized control: Power supply and management from a central location
  • Flexible configuration: System setup can be easily modified after installation
  • Extended range: Operational range up to 100 m depending on cable specifications

Main components

  • Chain actuator for comfort ventilation: With 260 mm chain stroke
  • Chain actuator for smoke ventilation: With up to 700 mm chain stroke (depending on module size)
  • Roller blind (RMM): Same as with io-homecontrol® system
  • Control system: Provided by third parties, not by VELUX Commercial

Integration options

  • ±24V DC: Basic control option that allows for simple operation
  • MotorLink™: Advanced control that enables exact position feedback, precision movement, and advanced connectivity to building management systems

Limitations

  • Requires professional setup: Configuration must be performed by a certified technician
  • Third-party control systems are supported by suppliers.
  • More complex wiring: Requires careful planning of the ±24V cabling capacity
Image showing how the skylight is built up, with blinds and different components
The components of the electric blinds seamlessly integrate into the skylight

Factors to consider when choosing a system

Building size and complexity

For few skylights in the same area, VELUX io-homecontrol® is typically sufficient. Multiple skylights across different, large roof areas generally benefit from Open System integration with building management systems.

User requirements

Buildings with few regular occupants often benefit from io-homecontrol®'s multiple operator capability. Public buildings with many different users generally require the centralized control offered by Open System.

Building function

If smoke ventilation is required or integration with building management systems is needed, Open System must be used. 

Installation context

  • New builds: Allows early planning of cable routes and systems.
  • Renovation projects: The wireless nature of io-homecontrol® may be preferable when running new cables is challenging.

Combined solutions

For greater flexibility, it's possible to combine both systems:

  • Actuators in Open System with roller blinds in io-homecontrol®
  • Smoke ventilation in Open System with comfort controls in io-homecontrol® 
  • Please note: Installing roller blinds in smoke venting modules requires project-specific approval from the local fire authorities.

This approach allows for centralized control of critical functions while maintaining local control of comfort features.

Practical considerations

Rain and wind detection

Both systems can incorporate sensors for weather-dependent operation.

Signal range and building materials

When using io-homecontrol®, consider that:

  • Brick and concrete reduce signals by 20-40%
  • Wood and plaster walls reduce signals by 5-20%
  • Reinforced concrete reduces signals by 40-90%
  • Metal enclosures reduce signals by 90-100%

For larger installations, signal repeaters (KLF 200) can be strategically placed to extend the range of up to 30 meters in any direction.

Conclusion

The choice between VELUX io-homecontrol® and Open System solutions depends on project-specific requirements. For simpler installations with only comfort ventilation needs, io-homecontrol® offers ease of installation and user-friendly operation. For complex buildings requiring smoke ventilation or integration with building management systems, the Open System approach provides the necessary flexibility and functionality.

By carefully assessing the building's requirements, building owners can select the appropriate control system to ensure optimal performance of Modular Skylights in commercial applications. 

Our professional team of skylight specialists is ready to guide you through this decision-making process and provide personalized recommendations based on your specific project needs. Contact us for a consultation and detailed instructions on implementing the ideal skylight control solution for your commercial building. 

VELUX Commercial provides control systems for both mono- and dual-pitched Modular Skylights solutions, however the possibility of venting modules may be limited due to design and roof structure.